RECIPROCITY

Reciprocity may refer to:

• The Ethic of reciprocity, (The Golden Rule) is a general philosophical principle of most philosophies and religions. Some common codifications are:
  • "What you do not want others to do to you, do not do to others" (Confucius)
  • "What is hateful to you, do not to your fellow man" (Hillel)
  • "Do unto others as you would have others do unto you" (Jesus)

Look up reciprocity in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

• Reciprocity (social psychology), in-kind positive or negative responses of individuals towards the actions of others.

• Reciprocity (international relations), a principle that favours, benefits, or penalties that are granted by one state to the citizens or legal entities of another, should be returned in kind.
• Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) and in relation to non-market economic exchange (see economic anthropology), Structural anthropology and the concept of the gift (see Marcel Mauss)
• Reciprocity (mathematics)
• Reciprocity (electromagnetism), theorems relating sources and the resulting fields in classical electromagnetism.
• Serial reciprocity, where the benefactor of a gift or service will in turn provide benefits to a third party.

Particular

• Reciprocity (Canadian politics), 19th Century concept of free trade with the United States of America.
• Reciprocity (photography), the relationship between the intensity of the light and duration of the exposure that result in identical exposure.
• Traffic Violations Reciprocity where non-resident drivers are treated like residents.

See also

• Symbiosis, an interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association.

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