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INTERNATIONAL RULES FOOTBALL

International rules football (sometimes known as "Inter Rules" or, particularly in Ireland, "Compromise rules") is a hybrid code of football which was developed to facilitate international representative matches between Australian rules footballers and Gaelic footballers.

The first games played were Test matches between Australia and a touring Meath Gaelic Football team which took place in late 1967, after Meath had won that year's All-Ireland Senior Football Championship. Following intermittent international tests between Australia and an all-Ireland team, the International Rules Series has been played annually since 1998.

It is one of few sports or football codes in the world without any dedicated leagues, and is currently played only in tournaments or once-off Test matches.

Contents

Compromise Rules

The rules are designed to provide a compromise between those of the two codes, with Gaelic footballers being advantaged by the use of a round ball and a rectangular field (Australian rules uses an oval ball and field), while the Australian rules football players benefit from the opportunity to tackle between the shoulders and thighs, something banned in Gaelic football. The game uses two large posts and two small posts, as in Australian rules, and a crossbar and goal net as in Gaelic football. This is similar to the format used for both Gaelic football and Hurling until about 100 years ago. Points are scored as follows:

  • in the goal net (a goal): 6 points,
  • over the crossbar and between the two large posts (an over): 3 points,
  • between a large post and a small post (a behind):1 point.

Scores are written so as to clarify how many of each type of score were made as well as, like Australian football, giving the total points score for each team ; for example, if a team scores one goal, four overs and 10 points, the score is written as 1-4-10 (28) - meaning one goal (six points) plus 4 overs (4 * 3 = 12 points) plus 10 points, for a total score of 28 points.

An International Rules match lasts for eighty minutes (divided into four quarters of twenty minutes each). In contrast, Gaelic football matches go for 70 minutes, and Australian rules matches typically go for 85 minutes.

As in Gaelic football, teams consist of fifteen players, including a goalkeeper, whereas eighteen are used in Australian rules (no keeper).

Australia vs Ireland

The Irish team is selected by the Gaelic Athletic Association and the Australian team is selected by the Australian Football League.

The senior International Rules Series is played each October, after the completion of the Australian Football League Grand Final and All-Ireland Football Final which are both played on the last weekend of September. The series alternates host countries each year between Ireland and Australia. Since the resumption of the senior international series in 1998, the average crowd has been 47,000, Ireland has won seven matches, Australia has won five with a further two being drawn.

In 2004, the Series trophy was renamed the Cormac McAnallen Cup, after a Tyrone Gaelic Footballer who died in 2004 from a heart condition. He also represented Ireland at this level in 2002.

It is currently sponsored by Foster's Group and run by the AFL and the GAA.

The best player in the Australian side each year is awarded the Jim Stynes Medal.

Australia vs Ireland Test Senior Results

Australia is the current holder of the Cormac McAnallen Cup, after winning the 2005 Series in a clean sweep and with an aggregate margin of 57 points. The series took place in Australia, with tests played at Subiaco Oval in Perth (on October 21) and the Telstra Dome in Melbourne (on October 28). Peter MacGrath's Ireland team went into the game as heavy favourites, however Australian coach Kevin Sheedy's policy to handpick fast running players more suited to the hybrid game rather than use the All Australian Team proved a winning move.

Results of International Rules Series since 1998 The series is currently tied, Australia 10 wins Ireland 10 wins
Year Host Country First Test Stadium/Location Crowd Second Test Stadium/Location Crowd Aggregate Margin Series Winner
2005 Australia AU 2.27.7 (100) def. IE 3.11.13 (64) Subiaco Oval, Perth 39,098 AU 0.18.9 (63) def. IE 0.11.9 (42) Telstra Dome, Melbourne 45,428 AU:163; IE:106 (57) Australia
2004 Ireland IE 3.17.8 (77) def. AU 1.9.8 (41) Croke Park, Dublin 46,370 IE 1.15.4 (55) def. AU 0.12.5 (41) Croke Park, Dublin 60,515 IE:132; AU:82 (50) Ireland
2003 Australia AU 3.10.8 (56) def. IE 1.10.10 (46) Subiaco Oval, Perth 41,228 IE 2.9.9 (48) def. AU 1.10.9 (45) MCG, Melbourne 60,235 AU:101; IE:94 (7) Australia
2002 Ireland AU 2.13.8 (59) def. IE 1.13.8 (53) Croke Park, Dublin 44,421 IE 1.8.12 (42) drew. AU 1.11.3 (42) Croke Park, Dublin 71,532 AU:101; IE:95 (6) Australia
2001 Australia IE 2.13.8 (59) def. AU 1.13.8 (53) MCG, Melbourne 48,121 IE 2.17.8 (71) def. AU 1.13.7 (52) Football Park, Adelaide 31,713 IE:130; AU:105 (25) Ireland
2000 Ireland AU 0.14.13 (55) def. IE 1.11.8 (47) Croke Park, Dublin 38,000 AU 2.15.11 (68) def. IE 1.12.9 (51) Croke Park, Dublin 57,289 AU:123; IE:98 (25) Australia
1999 Australia IE 2.16.10 (70) def. AU 0.15.17 (62) MCG, Melbourne 64,326 AU 2.12.4 (52) drew. IE 1.11.13 (52) Football Park, Adelaide 45,187 IE:123; AU:114 (9) Ireland
1998 Ireland AU 2.3.11 (62) def. IE 2.3.10 (61) Croke Park, Dublin 22,000 IE 4.12.7 (67) def. AU 2.10.14 (56) Croke Park, Dublin 35,000 IE:128; AU:114 (14) Ireland
Earlier Tests (1984-1990)
Year Host Country Results Stadium Location Crowd
Nov. 17 1990 Australia Australia 50 d. Ireland 44 WACA Perth 7,700
Nov. 10 1990 Australia Ireland 52 d. Australia 31 Canberra Stadium Canberra 7,000
Nov. 2 1990 Australia Ireland 47 d. Australia 38 Waverley Park Melbourne 18,332
Nov. 1 1987 Ireland Australia 59 d. Ireland 55 Croke Park Dublin 27,023
Oct. 25 1987 Ireland Australia 72 d. Ireland 47 Croke Park Dublin 15,485
Oct. 18 1987 Ireland Ireland 53 d. Australia 51 Croke Park Dublin 15,532
Oct. 24 1986 Australia Ireland 55 d. Australia 32 Football Park Adelaide 10,000
Oct. 19 1986 Australia Ireland 62 d. Australia 46 Waverley Park Melbourne 10,883
Oct. 10 1986 Australia Australia 64 d. Ireland 57 WACA Perth 24,000
Oct. 28 1984 Ireland Australia 76 d. Ireland 71 Croke Park Dublin 32,318
Oct. 28 1984 Ireland Ireland 80 d. Australia 76 Croke Park Dublin 12,500
Oct. 21 1984 Ireland Australia 70 d. Ireland 57 Páirc Uí Chaoimh Cork 8,000

All-time standings (1984-2005)

Country Series won Test matches won 1
Australia 6 13
Ireland 6 13

1 Two draws (second test 1999, second test 2002).

Future of the International Rules Series

The future of the series was brought into doubt through the onfield actions of Australian co-captain Chris Johnson, with high contact against at least 3 Irish players. Many Australians raised the argument that the actions of Johnson and other players such as Trent Croad was in response to low contact by the Irish players unaccustomed to tackling. As Johnson's penalties only applied to future International tests and not AFL home and away matches, the AFL and GAA were forced to negotiate suitable penalties for similar future indiscretions. The harsh reaction of the Irish media and calls amongst various officials threatened to cancel the series.

In 2006, following the Under 19 series, the GAA raised the possibility of making it a biennial event to reduce cost of travel.

Also in 2006, the AFL's international development department, with interests in the development of South African talent, announced its intentions to include South Africa as part of an international tri-series in 2010.

Under 17s and Under 19s

In 2005, in addition to the annual senior international series, Australia and Ireland began to play an under-19 and under-17 contest. Australia won the 2006 series[1]. The junior series was largely instituted by both leagues as a means to identify emerging talent.

An exhibition match between an Indigenous Australian touring side composed of players from the Clontarf Foundation and led by Sydney's Adam Goodes against South African youth teams was held at Potchefstroom in 2006.

International Rules Football Around The World

International Rules is played in various locations throughout North America and the Caribbean, Europe and Asia, Australia and New Zealand between fledgling Australian rules football and Gaelic Football clubs.

Ladies/Women's International Rules

Ladies Gaelic football has been growing almost exponentially in Ireland since the 1970s with over 100,000 women and girls playing in 2006 and figures expected to reach 150,000 by 2010. Women's Footy has far fewer players, but numbers have grown strongly since the 1990s. In early 2006 representatives of the Ladies Gaelic Football Association of Ireland and Women's Australian Football Leagues met at a Ladies Gaelic football festival in Singapore and agreed to compete in the hybrid version of the two football codes.

See also

External links

Gaelic Athletic Association
Football History Hurling
Senior Championship (2006) Senior Championship (2006)
Under-21 Championship The Sunday Game Under-21 Championship
Minor Championship Minor Championship
National Football League Handball National Hurling League
Tommy Murphy Cup (2006) Christy Ring Cup (2006)
International Rules Rounders Nicky Rackard Cup (2006)
Club Football Championship Club Hurling Championship
Sam Maguire Cup Croke Park Liam McCarthy Cup
Ladies' Gaelic football Camogie
Ladies' Football All-Ireland Interprovincial Championships Camogie All-Ireland
Cic Fada Poc Fada


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